See -dom on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:-dom",
"id": "state",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos\nProto-Germanic *dōmaz\nProto-Germanic *-dōmaz\nProto-West Germanic *-dōm\nOld English -dōm\nMiddle English -dom\nEnglish -dom\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dōmaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōmaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"state\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-dom\" id=\"English:_state\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm",
"pos": "suffix",
"t": "-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality"
},
"expansion": "Old English -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Scots -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Low German -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "German -tum (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Danish -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Swedish -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-dómur",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-dømme"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål -dømme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-døme"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -døme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dōm",
"t": "doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition"
},
"expansion": "Old English dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "domain"
},
"expansion": "English domain",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos\nProto-Germanic *dōmaz\nProto-Germanic *-dōmaz\nProto-West Germanic *-dōm\nOld English -dōm\nMiddle English -dom\nEnglish -dom\nFrom Middle English -dom, from Old English -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.\nCognate with Scots -dom (“-dom”), North Frisian -dom (“-dom”), West Frisian -dom (“-dom”), Dutch -dom (“-dom”), Low German -dom (“-dom”), German -tum (“-dom”), Danish -dom (“-dom”) -dømme (“-dom”), Swedish -dom (“-dom”) -döme (“-dom”), Norwegian -dom (“-dom”), Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”), Norwegian Bokmål -dømme, Norwegian Nynorsk -døme. Same as Old English dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”). No relation to English domain or dominion. More at doom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-doms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "-dom (noun-forming suffix, countable and uncountable, plural -doms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 22 31 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "apedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "birddom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "boredom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "crocodiledom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "fishdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "freedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "frogdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "halidom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "heirdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "mammaldom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "martyrdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "muscledom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "reptiledom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "saintdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "selfdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "sharkdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "stardom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "whoredom"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "wisdom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "boredom, freedom, martyrdom, stardom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the condition or state of the root word."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-8WBIPFOy",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 7 9 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "denoting a condition or state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-dom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 20 10 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 22 31 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 20 10 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "computerdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "dukedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "earldom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "fandom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "fiefdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "filmdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "gaydom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "kingdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "moviedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "planetdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "popedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "princedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 76 8 8",
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "sheikdom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Christendom, fiefdom, kingdom, Saxondom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the root word."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-kjU~lr3k",
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 49 20 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "denoting a domain or jurisdiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-döme"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 20 10 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 22 10 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 22 31 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 2 2 4 7 7 14 7 15 15 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 17 9 19 19 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 2 2 4 6 6 13 7 15 15 2 1 6 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 1 1 2 6 6 15 6 17 17 1 1 6 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 20 10 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 35 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "catdom, dogdom, furrydom, gothdom, wingdom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
124
]
],
"ref": "2011 March 19, Caitlin Moran, The Times:",
"text": "It is only the English language that has let the cabbage down – giving it, quite frankly, the ugliest name in all of veg-dom.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
109,
112
]
],
"ref": "1995, Isabel Fonseca, Bury Me Standing, Vintage, published 2007, page 74:",
"text": "there always seemed to be one outrageous beauty: an angel who would have been forced into indentured topmodeldom had she been found on a Paris bus; or a wavy-lipped, chisel-chinned, almond-eyed boy-warrior out of the Iliad, as beautiful as humans come.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns — usually nonce words — denoting the set of all examples of the suffixed word."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-UX2VGkXW",
"links": [
[
"nonce word",
"nonce word#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 22 31 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Potterdom, stfdom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-tjY4i7z7",
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"fandom",
"fandom#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fandom slang) Forms nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-dəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--dom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--dom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--dom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--dom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--dom.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":clip",
"3": "dominant",
"id": "domination",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle French dominantbor.\nEnglish dominantclip.\nEnglish -dom\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"dominant\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dominant\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"domination\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-dom\" id=\"English:_domination\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle French dominantbor.\nEnglish dominantclip.\nEnglish -dom\nFrom dom, shortening of variously domination, dominance, or dominator.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-doms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "-dom (noun-forming suffix, countable and uncountable, plural -doms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "en:BDSM",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 20 10 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 22 10 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 2 2 4 7 7 14 7 15 15 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 17 9 19 19 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 2 2 4 6 6 13 7 15 15 2 1 6 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 1 1 2 6 6 15 6 17 17 1 1 6 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 20 10 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms uncountable nouns denoting a type of domination."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-W7nL5OKQ",
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"domination",
"domination#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) Forms uncountable nouns denoting a type of domination."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "BDSM",
"orig": "en:BDSM",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 20 10 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 22 10 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 2 2 4 7 7 14 7 15 15 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 17 9 19 19 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 2 2 4 6 6 13 7 15 15 2 1 6 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 1 1 2 6 6 15 6 17 17 1 1 6 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 20 10 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms countable nouns denoting a type of dominator."
],
"id": "en--dom-en-suffix-CsBJn2Ov",
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominator",
"dominator#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) Forms countable nouns denoting a type of dominator."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-dɒm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-dɑm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish -dom, from Old Norse -dómr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-domme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-doms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "-dommenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "-dommes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "-dommens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "-doms",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "-dommene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "-domme",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "-dommen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "-dom"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates a condition, situation or period."
],
"id": "en--dom-da-suffix-L~4Yuhzj",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates a religion, teaching or similar."
],
"id": "en--dom-da-suffix-VIOE0OAh",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"word": "-skab"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"word": "-hed"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-duom"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch -duom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum"
},
"expansion": "German -tum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -dom, from Old Dutch -duom, from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.\nCognate with English -dom, German -tum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-dom n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-dom m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 22 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "groothertog (“grand duke”) + -dom → groothertogdom (“grand duchy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to a domain or territory"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en--dom-nl-suffix-FBPCIOll",
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"qualifier": "unproductive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(unproductive) belonging to a domain or territory"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 22 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jood (“Jew”) + -dom → jodendom (“Judaism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to a tribe of people"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en--dom-nl-suffix-o6V48aJi",
"links": [
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 22 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rijk (“wealthy”) + -dom → rijkdom (“wealth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns with the quality or condition of the adjective stem"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en--dom-nl-suffix--Azxh4df",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--dom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl--dom.ogg/Nl--dom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl--dom.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-dôm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German -dôm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -dōm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum"
},
"expansion": "German -tum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German -dôm, from Old Saxon -dōm. Cognate with English -dom, Dutch -dom, German -tum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-doom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Cristendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Egendom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Freedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Hartogdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Hilligdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Rikdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Riekdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Süükdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Wassdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 43",
"word": "Öllerdom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to a domain or territory (e.g. Hartogdom (“duchy”); this sense is no longer productive)"
],
"id": "en--dom-nds-suffix-F6RJBJHB",
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"Hartogdom",
"Hartogdom#Low_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quality or condition of the adjective stem (e.g. Riekdom less productive than suffixes like -heit)"
],
"id": "en--dom-nds-suffix-oo61CUr-",
"links": [
[
"Riekdom",
"Riekdom#Low_German"
],
[
"-heit",
"-heit#Low_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊ̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɔʊ̯m/"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:-dōm"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dōmaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōmaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"-dom\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English -dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English -dōm",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English -dōm, from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dame",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dome",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-don",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-doom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting a state, condition, or office; -dom."
],
"id": "en--dom-enm-suffix-hSNYV-Sq",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"office",
"office#English"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
],
[
"MED Online",
"w:Middle English Dictionary"
],
[
"University of Michigan",
"w:University of Michigan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting a condition or quality; -dom."
],
"id": "en--dom-enm-suffix-7c39hHnT",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-doːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-dum/",
"tags": [
"reduced"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-dam/",
"tags": [
"reduced"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form nouns out of adjectives, meaning the quality, property or condition of the adjective."
],
"id": "en--dom-nb-suffix-WO015omd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form nouns out of adjectives, meaning the quality, property or condition of the adjective."
],
"id": "en--dom-nn-suffix-WO015omd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dome"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-don"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-doom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dōmaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōmaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"-dom\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dōm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōm",
"links": [
[
"-dōm",
"-dom#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmas",
"links": [
[
"-dōmas",
"-domas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōm",
"links": [
[
"-dōm",
"-dom#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmas",
"links": [
[
"-dōmas",
"-domas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmes",
"links": [
[
"-dōmes",
"-domes#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōma",
"links": [
[
"-dōma",
"-doma#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōme",
"links": [
[
"-dōme",
"-dome#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmum",
"links": [
[
"-dōmum",
"-domum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "-dōm m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-dōm"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-dōm",
"2": "-dōmas",
"3": "-dōm",
"4": "-dōmas",
"5": "-dōmes",
"6": "-dōma",
"7": "-dōme",
"8": "-dōmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cristen (“Christian”) + -dom → cristendōm (“Christianity”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ealdor (“elder”) + -dom → ealdordōm (“authority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "frēo (“free”) + -dom → frēodōm (“freedom”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hǣþen (“pagan”) + -dom → hǣþendōm (“paganism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to derive abstract nouns: -dom"
],
"id": "en--dom-ang-suffix-5Jb18sRW",
"links": [
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doːm/"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "-dôm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dōm (“state, condition, authority, jurisdiction”), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dōm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "-dōm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"domain or jurisdiction"
],
"id": "en--dom-osx-suffix-OTSTrHGZ",
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
]
],
"qualifier": "belonging to a",
"raw_glosses": [
"(belonging to a) domain or jurisdiction"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"condition or quality"
],
"id": "en--dom-osx-suffix-sj4sWdOm",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "-dom c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rik (“rich”) + -dom → rikedom (“wealth, fortune”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ung (“young”) + -dom → ungdom (“youth”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "barn (“child”) + -dom → barndom (“childhood”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-hood, -ledge, -ness, -dom; making a noun (representing a state) from an adjective or noun"
],
"id": "en--dom-sv-suffix-bZmBzlA8",
"links": [
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
],
[
"-ledge",
"-ledge"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-dom",
"#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-döme"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish noun-forming suffixes",
"Danish suffixes",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish -dom, from Old Norse -dómr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-domme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-doms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dommenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "-dommenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "-dommes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "-dommens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "-doms",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "-dommene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "-domme",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "-dommen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "-dom"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-skab"
},
{
"word": "-hed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Indicates a condition, situation or period."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Indicates a religion, teaching or similar."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine suffixes",
"Dutch neuter suffixes",
"Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-duom"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch -duom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum"
},
"expansion": "German -tum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -dom, from Old Dutch -duom, from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.\nCognate with English -dom, German -tum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-dom n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-dom m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "groothertog (“grand duke”) + -dom → groothertogdom (“grand duchy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to a domain or territory"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"qualifier": "unproductive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(unproductive) belonging to a domain or territory"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jood (“Jew”) + -dom → jodendom (“Judaism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belonging to a tribe of people"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "rijk (“wealthy”) + -dom → rijkdom (“wealth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns with the quality or condition of the adjective stem"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--dom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl--dom.ogg/Nl--dom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl--dom.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English productive suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "apedom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "birddom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "boredom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "crocodiledom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "fishdom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "freedom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "frogdom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "halidom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "heirdom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "mammaldom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "martyrdom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "muscledom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "reptiledom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "saintdom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "selfdom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "sharkdom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "stardom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "whoredom"
},
{
"sense": "condition or state",
"word": "wisdom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "computerdom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "dukedom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "earldom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "fandom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "fiefdom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "filmdom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "gaydom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "kingdom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "moviedom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "planetdom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "popedom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "princedom"
},
{
"sense": "belonging to a domain or jurisdiction",
"word": "sheikdom"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:-dom",
"id": "state",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos\nProto-Germanic *dōmaz\nProto-Germanic *-dōmaz\nProto-West Germanic *-dōm\nOld English -dōm\nMiddle English -dom\nEnglish -dom\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dōmaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōmaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"state\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-dom\" id=\"English:_state\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm",
"pos": "suffix",
"t": "-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality"
},
"expansion": "Old English -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Scots -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Low German -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "German -tum (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Danish -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Swedish -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-dom",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian -dom (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-dómur",
"t": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-dømme"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål -dømme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-døme"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -døme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dōm",
"t": "doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition"
},
"expansion": "Old English dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "domain"
},
"expansion": "English domain",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos\nProto-Germanic *dōmaz\nProto-Germanic *-dōmaz\nProto-West Germanic *-dōm\nOld English -dōm\nMiddle English -dom\nEnglish -dom\nFrom Middle English -dom, from Old English -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.\nCognate with Scots -dom (“-dom”), North Frisian -dom (“-dom”), West Frisian -dom (“-dom”), Dutch -dom (“-dom”), Low German -dom (“-dom”), German -tum (“-dom”), Danish -dom (“-dom”) -dømme (“-dom”), Swedish -dom (“-dom”) -döme (“-dom”), Norwegian -dom (“-dom”), Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”), Norwegian Bokmål -dømme, Norwegian Nynorsk -døme. Same as Old English dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”). No relation to English domain or dominion. More at doom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-doms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "-dom (noun-forming suffix, countable and uncountable, plural -doms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "boredom, freedom, martyrdom, stardom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the condition or state of the root word."
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Christendom, fiefdom, kingdom, Saxondom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the root word."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "catdom, dogdom, furrydom, gothdom, wingdom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
124
]
],
"ref": "2011 March 19, Caitlin Moran, The Times:",
"text": "It is only the English language that has let the cabbage down – giving it, quite frankly, the ugliest name in all of veg-dom.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
109,
112
]
],
"ref": "1995, Isabel Fonseca, Bury Me Standing, Vintage, published 2007, page 74:",
"text": "there always seemed to be one outrageous beauty: an angel who would have been forced into indentured topmodeldom had she been found on a Paris bus; or a wavy-lipped, chisel-chinned, almond-eyed boy-warrior out of the Iliad, as beautiful as humans come.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns — usually nonce words — denoting the set of all examples of the suffixed word."
],
"links": [
[
"nonce word",
"nonce word#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English fandom slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Potterdom, stfdom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word."
],
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"fandom",
"fandom#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fandom slang) Forms nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"slang",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-dəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--dom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--dom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--dom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--dom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--dom.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "denoting a condition or state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "denoting a domain or jurisdiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-döme"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English productive suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":clip",
"3": "dominant",
"id": "domination",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle French dominantbor.\nEnglish dominantclip.\nEnglish -dom\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"dominant\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dominant\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"domination\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"-dom\" id=\"English:_domination\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle French dominantbor.\nEnglish dominantclip.\nEnglish -dom\nFrom dom, shortening of variously domination, dominance, or dominator.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-doms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "-dom (noun-forming suffix, countable and uncountable, plural -doms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:BDSM"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms uncountable nouns denoting a type of domination."
],
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"domination",
"domination#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) Forms uncountable nouns denoting a type of domination."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:BDSM"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms countable nouns denoting a type of dominator."
],
"links": [
[
"BDSM",
"BDSM"
],
[
"dominator",
"dominator#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(BDSM) Forms countable nouns denoting a type of dominator."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"BDSM",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-dɒm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-dɑm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German suffixes",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"word": "Cristendom"
},
{
"word": "Egendom"
},
{
"word": "Freedom"
},
{
"word": "Hartogdom"
},
{
"word": "Hilligdom"
},
{
"word": "Rikdom"
},
{
"word": "Riekdom"
},
{
"word": "Süükdom"
},
{
"word": "Wassdom"
},
{
"word": "Öllerdom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-dôm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German -dôm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -dōm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "English -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-dom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -dom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-tum"
},
"expansion": "German -tum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German -dôm, from Old Saxon -dōm. Cognate with English -dom, Dutch -dom, German -tum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-doom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belonging to a domain or territory (e.g. Hartogdom (“duchy”); this sense is no longer productive)"
],
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"Hartogdom",
"Hartogdom#Low_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quality or condition of the adjective stem (e.g. Riekdom less productive than suffixes like -heit)"
],
"links": [
[
"Riekdom",
"Riekdom#Low_German"
],
[
"-heit",
"-heit#Low_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊ̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɔʊ̯m/"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English noun-forming suffixes",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:-dōm"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dōmaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōmaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"-dom\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English -dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English -dōm",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English -dōm, from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dame",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dome",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-don",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-doom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-dum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting a state, condition, or office; -dom."
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"office",
"office#English"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
],
[
"MED Online",
"w:Middle English Dictionary"
],
[
"University of Michigan",
"w:University of Michigan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting a condition or quality; -dom."
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-doːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-dum/",
"tags": [
"reduced"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-dam/",
"tags": [
"reduced"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form nouns out of adjectives, meaning the quality, property or condition of the adjective."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-dom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form nouns out of adjectives, meaning the quality, property or condition of the adjective."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dome"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-don"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-doom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-dom"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "-dum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dōmaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōmaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-dōm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-dom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"-dom\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-dōmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dōm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōm",
"links": [
[
"-dōm",
"-dom#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmas",
"links": [
[
"-dōmas",
"-domas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōm",
"links": [
[
"-dōm",
"-dom#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmas",
"links": [
[
"-dōmas",
"-domas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmes",
"links": [
[
"-dōmes",
"-domes#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōma",
"links": [
[
"-dōma",
"-doma#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōme",
"links": [
[
"-dōme",
"-dome#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-dōmum",
"links": [
[
"-dōmum",
"-domum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "-dōm m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-dōm"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-dōm",
"2": "-dōmas",
"3": "-dōm",
"4": "-dōmas",
"5": "-dōmes",
"6": "-dōma",
"7": "-dōme",
"8": "-dōmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine suffixes",
"Old English suffixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cristen (“Christian”) + -dom → cristendōm (“Christianity”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ealdor (“elder”) + -dom → ealdordōm (“authority”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "frēo (“free”) + -dom → frēodōm (“freedom”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hǣþen (“pagan”) + -dom → hǣþendōm (“paganism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to derive abstract nouns: -dom"
],
"links": [
[
"-dom",
"-dom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doːm/"
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon suffixes",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "-dom"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "-dôm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-dōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-dōm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dōm (“state, condition, authority, jurisdiction”), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dōm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "-dōm"
},
"expansion": "-dōm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"domain or jurisdiction"
],
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
]
],
"qualifier": "belonging to a",
"raw_glosses": [
"(belonging to a) domain or jurisdiction"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"condition or quality"
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-dómr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -dómr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -dómr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "-dom c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-döme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender suffixes",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rik (“rich”) + -dom → rikedom (“wealth, fortune”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ung (“young”) + -dom → ungdom (“youth”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "barn (“child”) + -dom → barndom (“childhood”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-hood, -ledge, -ness, -dom; making a noun (representing a state) from an adjective or noun"
],
"links": [
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
],
[
"-ledge",
"-ledge"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-dom",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-dom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -dom meaning in All languages combined (34.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-dom"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dom",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-dom"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-dom",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.